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自考专业(英语)英语词汇学单选题
英语词汇学

1、【题目】Aliensareborrowedwordswhichhaveretainedtheiroriginalpronunciationandspelling.WhichofthefollowingwordscomesfromChinese?

选项:

A.Bazaar

B.Kowtow

C.Rajah

D.Blitzkrieg

答案:

B

解析:

暂无解析

1、【题目】Weareinterestedintheweatherbecauseit_______ussodirectly—whatwewear,whatwedoandevenhowwefeel.

选项:

A.benefits

B.affects

C.guides

D.effects

答案:

B

解析:

affect 多作为动词来用,表示影响。 effect 多作为名词来用,表示“作用、效果” 。benefit:有利于。 guide:引导。根据句意,本题应该用 affect(影响)。

1、【题目】Generally,adictionarycoversthefollowingcontentsEXCEPT______.

选项:

A.spelling

B.pronunciation

C.definition

D.syntacticalrules

答案:

D

解析:

暂无解析

1、【题目】Ithasbeenyears________Ireturnedhome.

选项:

A.after

B.that

C.since

D.when

答案:

C

解析:

译文:我回家已经有好几年了。此题考查连词 since 的用法。 since 表示“从 (过去某事 )以来,以后或到现在”时,主句多用完成时态。又如:Where have you been since I last saw you? 自从我上次见到你以后,你到哪去了 ?

1、【题目】OxfordAdvancedLearnersDictionary’,3rdEdition(1980),isamongthebest-knownBritish______dictionaries.

选项:

A.unabridged

B.desk

C.pocket

D.bilingual

答案:

B

解析:

暂无解析

1、【题目】How many monomorphemic words are there in the following words? cats boss work improper tried

选项:

A.1

B.2

C.3

D.4

答案:

B

解析:

暂无解析

1、【题目】We were told that the stone figure _______ back to the 16th century was of great value.

选项:

A.dated

B.dating

C.coming

D.kept

答案:

B

解析:

本句中含有be+of+n.这个结构。datingbacktothe16thcentury的逻辑主语是stonefigure。

1、【题目】Parents, teachers in schools and communicators in or using the mass media are all capable of ________ our potential interests.

选项:

A.raising

B.rising

C.arousing

D.arising

答案:

C

解析:

arouse:唤醒,激起。符合句意。raise和rise都有“上升、提高”的意思。arise:出现,发生。

1、【题目】It has been years ________ I returned home.

选项:

A.after

B.that

C.since

D.when

答案:

C

解析:

译文:我回家已经有好几年了。此题考查连词since的用法。since表示“从(过去某事)以来,以后或到现在”时,主句多用完成时态。又如:WherehaveyoubeensinceIlastsawyou?自从我上次见到你以后,你到哪去了?

1、【题目】______ofmeaningisaprocessbywhichawordthatoriginallyhadaspecializedmeaninghasnowbecomegeneralized.

选项:

A.Degradation

B.Elevation

C.Extension

D.Specilization

答案:

C

解析:

暂无解析

1、【题目】From the viewpoint of word formation, the word “ smog” is a ______.

选项:

A.compound

B.conversion

C.clipping

D.blending

答案:

D

解析:

暂无解析

1、【题目】Lexicalmanipulationisoneaspectoftherhetoricalfeaturesofidioms.ThefollowingEXCEPT______belongtolexicalmanipulation.

选项:

A.alliteration

B.reiteration

C.repetition

D.juxtaposition

答案:

A

解析:

暂无解析

1、【题目】Agoodworkerinakeyspotcould,so_______ashekeptupproduction,takeallthecoffeebreakshewanted.

选项:

A.long

B.short

C.much

D.little

答案:

A

解析:

so long as:只要。是固定搭配。

1、【题目】Which of the following is NOT one of the characteristics of idioms?

选项:

A.Thepartofspeechofeachelementinanidiomisveryimportant.

B.Theconstituentsofidiomscaneplaced.’tber

C.Thewordorderinanidiomcan’tbechanged.

D.Anidiomfunctionsasoneword.

答案:

A

解析:

暂无解析

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