英语翻译Thelateststageofintegrationinlogisticsis"quickresponse",thatevolvedinto"efficientcus-tomerresponse"(ECR).Thislinkstheseparatestagesofthesupplychain,sothatacustomerbuyingaproductfromaretailerautomaticallysen|小学英语问答-百百课问答网

英语翻译Thelateststageofintegrationinlogisticsis"quickresponse",thatevolvedinto"efficientcus-tomerresponse"(ECR).Thislinkstheseparatestagesofthesupplychain,sothatacustomerbuyingaproductfromaretailerautomaticallysen

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英语翻译

Thelateststageofintegrationinlogisticsis"quickresponse",thatevolvedinto"efficientcus-tomerresponse"(ECR).Thislinkstheseparatestagesofthesupplychain,sothatacustomerbuyingaproductfromaretailerautomaticallysendsamessageback'throughthechaintotriggeraresponsefromthemanufacturerandothersuppliers.Forexample,whenacustomerbuysapairofjeansinclothesshop,theEPOSsystemautomaticallysendsamessagebacktothewholesalertosaythatthestockneedsreplenishing,thenbacktothemanufacturertosaythatitistimetomakeanotherpairofjeans,andbacktosupplierstosaythattheyshoulddelivermaterialstothemanufacturerThisresultisafocusontheconsumer,thedevelopmentofpartnershiprelationshipsbetweenretailersandtheirsup-pliersandanincreasedintegrationofthecomponentsofthesupplychain.

Thereareclearbenefitsfromthiskindofintegrationofthesupplychain,including:

*Cenuinecooperationbetweenallpartsofthesupplychain；

*Eliminatingduplicationofeffort,information,planning,etc；

*Eliminatingoperationsthatdonotaddvaluetothecustomer；

*Improvingefficiencyandproductivitytoreducecosts；

*Reducingstocksandresponsetimes；

*Havingactualdemandtriggerreplenishmentsalongthechain；

*Beingmoreresponsivetocustomers；

*Sharinginformationandlinkssystems；and

*UsingavailabletechnologyincludingEPOS,EDIandautomatedorderprocessing.

Organizationsareclearlyseeingthesebenefits,andaremovingtowardsgreaterintegration.57percentofcompaniesintheUSAhadsomeformofintegratedsupplychainmanagement.Mostoftheinte-grationconsistedoftransport,warehousingandinventory,withfewerorganizationsincludingfunctionssuchasproductionplanning,procurementorsalesorderprocessing.Significantly,morethan90percentofcompaniesexpectedanincreaseinintegrationoverthenextthreeyears,withaquarterofcom-paniesmovingto"fullyintegrated"systems.Only2percentofcompanieshadcurrentlyestablishedECRfunctions,butthisisforecasttoincreaseto37percentoverthenextthreeyears.

Despitethedifferentunder

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　　Thelateststageofintegrationinlogisticsis"quickresponse",thatevolvedinto"efficientcustomerresponse"(ECR).Thislinkstheseparatestagesofthesupplychain,sothatacustomerbuyingaproductfromaretailerautomaticallysendsamessageback'throughthechaintotriggeraresponsefromthemanufacturerandothersuppliers. 　　物流整合的最后阶段是“快速响应”向“有效客户反应”（ECR）的转变.它能将供应链中各个分离的阶段联系起来,客人从零售商购买产品,系统自动通过供应链发送信息,从而得到制造商及其他供应商的回应. 　　Forexample,whenacustomerbuysapairofjeansinclothesshop,theEPOSsystemautomaticallysendsamessagebacktothewholesalertosaythatthestockneedsreplenishing,thenbacktothemanufacturertosaythatitistimetomakeanotherpairofjeans,andbacktosupplierstosaythattheyshoulddelivermaterialstothemanufacturerThisresultisafocusontheconsumer,thedevelopmentofpartnershiprelationshipsbetweenretailersandtheirsup-pliersandanincreasedintegrationofthecomponentsofthesupplychain. 　　例如,一位顾客在服装店购买一条牛仔裤,EPOS系统自动向批发商发送信息,表明需要补充库存；然后再发信息给制造商,表明需要制作另外一条牛仔裤；接着向供应商发送信息传达向制造商运输布料的信息.这个结果是以顾客,零售商与供应商之间的合作伙伴关系发展以及促进供应链各部分的整合为中心的. 　　Thereareclearbenefitsfromthiskindofintegrationofthesupplychain,including: 　　这种供应链的整合,有很明显的好处,包括：　　*Cenuinecooperationbetweenallpartsofthesupplychain；（这个cenuine是什么?拼错了吧?）　　我估计是：促进供应链中各方的配合；　　*Eliminatingduplicationofeffort,information,planning,etc；　　消除重复劳动,重复信息以及重复规划等冗余；　　*Eliminatingoperationsthatdonotaddvaluetothecustomer；　　消除无法为顾客增加价值的运作；　　*Improvingefficiencyandproductivitytoreducecosts；　　提高效率和生产力,降低成本；　　*Reducingstocksandresponsetimes；　　减少库存,降低响应所需要的时间；　　*Havingactualdemandtriggerreplenishmentsalongthechain；　　供应链中的库存增加有实际的需求为依据；　　*Beingmoreresponsivetocustomers；　　能更好的向顾客作出响应；　　*Sharinginformationandlinkssystems；and 　　共享信息和链接系统　　*UsingavailabletechnologyincludingEPOS,EDIandautomatedorderprocessing. 　　使用可行的技术,包括EPOS,EDI和自动订货流程. 　　Organizationsareclearlyseeingthesebenefits,andaremovingtowardsgreaterintegration.57percentofcompaniesintheUSAhadsomeformofintegratedsupplychainmanagement.Mostoftheintegrationconsistedoftransport,warehousingandinventory,withfewerorganizationsincludingfunctionssuchasproductionplanning,procurementorsalesorderprocessing.Significantly,morethan90percentofcompaniesexpectedanincreaseinintegrationoverthenextthreeyears,withaquarterofcompaniesmovingto"fullyintegrated"systems.Only2percentofcompanieshadcurrentlyestablishedECRfunctions,butthisisforecasttoincreaseto37percentoverthenextthreeyears. 　　各个组织机构都明白这些好处,并且向更完善的整合努力.在美国,有57%的公司有供应链整合的管理.大部分整合包括运输,仓库,库存.有少部分组织机构对生产规划,采购或者销售订单处理有进行管理.有超过90%的企业期待未来三年有进一步的整合,其中有四分之一的企业朝着“完全整合”系统前进.只有2%的企业在最近建立起ECR,但这个数字在未来三年预计会增加到37%. 　　DespitethedifferentunderstandingsofwhatfullintegrationandevenECRmean,thereisclearlyanimportantmovetowardsmoreintegrationofthesupplychain. 　　尽管对“完全整合”以及ECR的定义各有说辞,但是很明显供应链的整合具有重大意义.